fire door

Thân thiện

A fire door is kept closed in the hallway of a school.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A fire-resistant door designed to prevent the spread of fire and smoke: A "fire door" is a specially constructed door made of fire-resistant materials. Its primary function is to act as a barrier, compartmentalizing a building to stop or slow the progression of fire and smoke from one area to another, allowing time for evacuation and for firefighters to respond.

Usage

• Fire doors are a critical component of a building's passive fire protection system. They are typically required by building codes in specific locations like stairwells, corridors, and between different occupancy areas.
• They are often self-closing or must be kept closed, and are sometimes held open by electromagnetic devices that release automatically when a fire alarm is activated.

Examples

• Noun:
  • Please ensure the fire door at the end of the corridor is never propped open.
  • The building inspector checked the rating and seals on every fire door in the new hospital wing.
  • During the drill, we practiced evacuating through the stairwell protected by a heavy fire door.

Advanced Usage

• "To be a fire door": Used to describe the door's specific, legally mandated function.
  • This isn't just a regular door; it's a fire door and must remain closed at all times.
• "Fire door assembly": Refers to the entire unit including the door, frame, hardware, and seals, which together are rated for fire resistance.
  • The fire door assembly must have a certification label showing its fire-resistance rating.

Variants and Related Words

• Fire-rated door: A synonym often used interchangeably with "fire door."
• Fire exit door: A door that serves as an emergency exit; it may also be a fire door, but the terms emphasize different primary functions (egress vs. fire containment).
• Fire shutter: A rolling or sliding door used for similar protective purposes on larger openings.

Synonyms

• Fire-resistant door
• Fire barrier door
• Rated door (in construction/architectural contexts)

Related Phrases

• To comply with fire door regulations: To adhere to the legal standards governing the installation and maintenance of fire doors.
  • The landlord failed to comply with fire door regulations, putting tenants at risk.
• Fire door inspection: A formal check to ensure a fire door is functional and meets code requirements.
  • The annual fire door inspection revealed several faulty closers.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a fire-resistant door that can be closed to stop the spread of a fire